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Missing Link
(1988)
Director: David & Carol Hughes
Cast: Peter Elliott
They say that man is the most intelligent
animal on Earth. Certainly, there is a lot of
evidence to support that statement, with such
things as scientists making new discoveries
every year, fabulous movies made by studios such
as the kind PM Entertainment made, and the
ability that practically all humans have to
think and reason to incredible lengths, unlike
any other animal on the planet. But at the same
time, there is a significant amount of evidence
that makes me pause, to really think that
mankind to some degree has flaws, flaws that an
outsider who was perfect in every way would make
him question if man is as intelligent as we
humans think we are. Some of these things are
obvious, like the fact that man seems to like to
make war with others of its kind, a trait can
also be found in some lower forms of life on
this planet. Then there is the fact that humans,
in their quest for knowledge, go so far in this
pursuit that it can be labeled as an unhealthy
obsession. One such thing that immediately come
to mind include religion, where for some people
common sense is pushed away. Another such thing
that I have personally observed countless times
over the years are human's attitudes towards
animals. I think I have mentioned before about
my experience with humans and dinosaurs. When I
was a child, it seemed that every child I
encountered in my school was obsessed
with dinosaurs. It didn't make much sense to me
- dinosaurs are long dead, why be fascinated
with them? Why not be obsessed with the blue
whale, which is alive today and much bigger than
any dinosaur?
The silliness that many human beings have
towards animals doesn't stop with dinosaurs -
most of it is directed towards animals that are
alive and kicking today. Take dogs, for
instance. While dogs have enough intelligence
that I can understand why some people would
consider them part of the family, there are an
incredible number of people who go beyond this
and treat the dogs they own as miniature people.
There are those Beverly Hills types who own
Chihuahuas, dragging them around as they do
their shopping, sometimes carrying their dogs in
their purses. (I have personally observed at the
store where I work customers doing the same
thing with their similarly miniature dogs.)
There are also some cat owners who also fuss
over their pets in an incredible way. But when
it comes to human perspective on animals, what
has been even sillier, and going on for hundreds
of years, is the idea of a creature that has the
mix of human and animal traits. For example,
there has been the minotaur, a a creature that
was half man and half bull that was supposedly
created when a Crete woman decided to have
relations with a bull. Imagined in the same era
was the centaur, which had a human head and
arms, but the body and legs of a horse.
Centuries later, from the imagination of man
came the legend of the mermaid, which had a
female human top half and a fish tail bottom
half. I guess I can understand how that last one
came around, with the fact that horny sailors on
long sea voyages had no women around - just
about anything would look good in those
circumstances.
But I think the man/animal cross that has
produced the most fascination, at least in the
past one hundred years, has been the idea of a
creature that is part man and part ape. I think
I can understand why. For one thing, I once read
that chimpanzees have 99% of the same DNA as a
human. We are close in many ways to these kind
of animals. So I can understand why legends of
the Yeti and Sasquatch have popped up, though I
don't believe these creatures exist - I think we
would have found solid evidence by now if they
did. I do however believe in the possibility of
a missing link, however. There are fossils of
more primitive types of apes that have been
unearthed, and there is a space in the evolution
chart for a creature. My (cautionary) interest
in this possibility was one of the main reasons
why I picked up Missing Link, a
"what if" movie about this possibility. Here's
the description from the back of the video box: "He had no knowledge of fire. He had no need
for weapons. He was the first man on Earth. He
was the last of his kind. Breathtaking
cinematography highlights this tale of man's
loss of innocence as the last of a primitive
species is pushed to extinction by the violent
world of planet Earth, one million years B.C.
After his family is slaughtered by a tribe who
has introduced man-made weapons to an
unsuspecting world, the last man-ape roams the
land in search of solitude. Along the way, he
encounters the many wonders and horrors of an
explosive, uncivilized planet. It's a
fascinating journey that sheds light on what
might have become of man's earliest ancestors."
Unlike just about every movie that has been
made concerning the subject of man-apes,
Missing Link is a major Hollywood studio
(Universal) production. It did get a theatrical
release, but after doing some research on
the movie, it seems that this theatrical release was nothing close to
what would be considered a wide release. On the surface, there seems to
be obvious clues as to why Universal didn't have much faith in the
movie. There are no familiar stars in the cast, for one thing. There is
no dialogue by the characters, at least in English - just sporadic
narration. There's nothing really exploitive in the movie that might
easily titillate certain undemanding audience members. All this could
understandably make studio executives nervous, but there are certain
(and more real) problems with the movie that probably also explain why
it got its limited release. But first, I will start by listing some of
the stuff I found positive about the movie. To begin with, there is the
visual look of the movie. Although I was watching the movie via a worn
ex-rental tape, I could still see that this movie must have looked
gorgeous on the big screen. The cinematography is bright and clear, and
it photographs some stunning backdrops of deserts, grasslands, and
other beautiful parts of this corner of Africa (the movie was filmed in
Namibia.) As the man-ape travels through this colorful backdrop, we
also get some compelling footage of the wildlife he observes. We see
stuff such as lions going after baby animals as their mothers try to
protect them, toads being flung high in the air by other toads during
fights, and a flock of hundreds of birds all trying to drink after they
all descend on a small puddle.
The character of the man-ape is also
interesting in several aspects. For one thing,
the makeup covering the actor playing him
(Elliott, who has made a career of playing apes
in movies) was done by makeup great Rick Baker.
Baker's makeup here is pretty well done, coming
up with a creation that definitely looks both
like man and ape. It must have been a very long
and painful makeup process for Elliott, since
the make-up covers all over his body. It must
have also been embarrassing, since the makeup
doesn't quite cover his genitals, which are in
full view in many parts of the movie. (Despite
this and other things in the movie like
violence, Missing Link got a PG
rating.) Despite this embarrassment, Elliot
manages to make the audience believe that this
creature has characteristics of both man and
ape. At times he seems to be thinking, and other
times he can do nothing but scream an animal cry
of rage. At one point he picks up a human axe,
and he manages to make clear this man-ape knows
the tool is something special, but doesn't know
how to use it. Elliott also has to do some risky
stunt work like jumping out of trees, getting
close to a ornery elephant or a poisonous snake,
none of which is faked. Elliott clearly gave one
hundred percent to what he was given, but a
problem still remains that isn't his fault. The
man-ape is simply not interesting enough.
Although there are some interesting scenes like
with the axe, most of the movie has him either
simply watching the animal life around him or
walking to a new location. There's simply little
room for Elliott to make this man-ape a real
fleshed-out character.
Another problem concerning the character of
the man-ape is that we don't get caught up in
his plight. At the beginning of the movie, he
finds his family slaughtered by humans and is
the last of his kind. He then begins his long
hike to anywhere that is free of humans, but
almost immediately the movie forgets to show his
struggle and pain, keeping the humans a safe
distance away for the rest of the movie. About
the biggest threat he has on his journey is when
he unknowingly ingests a peyote-like plant that
subsequently gives him hallucinations. Had the
movie shown him constantly struggling to get
away from this real threat (even if it had ended
up ripping off The Naked Prey), I
suspect more sympathy would have been built for
the man-ape. The movie does try a few times to
get into the head of this creature with its sporadic
narration, but it usually tells us nothing we
know, giving us such awkward speeches like, "The
man-ape has become a solitary wanderer among the
herds and families that live on the plains. He
has the gentle nature of a race that had no
defense against the violence of man. Now he's
more alone than he knows." As a result of all
this, we simply don't care whether this man-ape
lives or dies. It seems that directors David &
Carol Hughes (who also wrote the screenplay)
also didn't care much about the man-ape, because
(among other things) they come up with an ending
that seems to suggest that the man-ape's long
journey was for nothing. This movie is proof
that making a good-looking production will only
carry you so far.
Check for availability on Amazon (VHS)
See also: Demonwarp,
King Kung Fu,
Oddball Hall
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