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Fade To Black
(1980)
Director: Vernon Zimmerman
Cast: Dennis Christopher, Linda Kerridge, Tim Thomerson
Seeing his career today, it's kind of hard to
believe that back in 1979, Dennis Christopher
was considered on the verge of superstardom.
You
know... Dennis Christopher. Well, I see a number
of you are probably drawing a blank on his name,
so I'll identify him for you: He played that
bicycle-riding Italian-mad youth in the movie
Breaking Away. Ah, now you remember
him. When that movie was released to receptive
audiences, it really seemed that he was just a
film or two away from serious fame; after all,
even though Breaking Away was an
ensemble piece, it was his performance that
stole the show. Yet the momentum that he had
built up just seemed to fade away with every
subsequent role. It seemed that every subsequent
choice he made was cursed. In the next few
years, he got leading roles in California
Dreaming and Don't Cry, It's Only
Thunder, but the public didn't seem
interested in seeing those movies. He also
accepted several non-leading roles in dubious
projects (like Jake Speed) that
did nothing boost his star power; though even
when he managed to nab a part in Chariots
Of Fire, that didn't seem to help his
career at all. Actually, upon further
examination, it may very well have been that
Christopher made these career choices not from
bad advice or bad decision-making, but simply
for the money. From reports I've read,
Christopher's main love is the stage, not
movies, and has been so even before
Breaking Away. He may very well only be
taking on movie roles during dry spells, and be
satisfied with whatever he's offered first.
There was one other movie during this brief
post-Breaking Away period
Christopher appeared in where he was the lead
actor - the 1980 horror movie Fade To
Black, produced by the legendary Irwin
Yablans of Halloween fame. Though
only officially credited as producer, it was
actually Yablans who sketched out the story,
which writer/director Vernon Zimmerman (Deadhead
Miles) fleshed out. The most interesting
thing about the final screenplay is that reports
indicate that Christopher did indeed love it,
and at least in this instance he signed on for
the acting opportunity it gave him. In fact,
Christopher got so into his character that he
even wanted to do his own stuntwork for the
film's climatic sequence, though he was denied
the opportunity. Such reports made this Dennis
Christopher fan wanting to see the movie even
more - I remember years ago having to make
arrangements with my parents to rent a Beta
machine to see the movie when I found the only
copy available to rent in town was in Beta
format. I also remember feeling kind of
disappointed after seeing it, reliving the same
feeling just recently when I saw the movie
again. It's by far not the worst movie ever
made, and it's not really painful even at its
poorer moments, but it's muddled and seriously
lacking in enthusiasm in its execution.
What maybe makes it really disappointing is
throughout you see some promising ideas, even
the occasional good moment, that show a great
opportunity to make an effective horror movie
was squandered.
Christopher's enthusiasm for Fade To
Black was also in part due to the fact
his character loved and imitated some of the
same actors he himself admired. The
character he
plays is named Eric Binford, a geek of geeks
when it comes to movies. His room is filled with
film reels and assorted movie memorabilia,
including a promotional card for Bambino
(the original title of Breaking Away.)
He's remembered the most trivial of details
about movies, such as Rick's last name in
Casablanca. And when you consider that
Binford works at a film distribution warehouse,
you would think he's made the ideal life for
himself. But it doesn't take long to see Binford
isn't happy at all. He has no friends, and is
surrounded by unsupporting individuals. He lives
with his aunt, who verbally abuses him and
considers him worthless. His boss treats him
like crap, and is ready to fire him. One of his
coworkers not only treats him like crap as well,
but also happens to be Mickey Rourke. A hooker
gets all huffy towards him, even when he offers her
$10. There seems to be a reprieve from this hell
when he befriends a friendly Marilyn
Monroe-look-alike (Kerridge, Alien From
L.A.), but she accidentally forgets
their date. Binford's not only heartbroken, but
broken in mind as well. He finally snaps, and
starts to bump off everyone who has caused him
grief in his life... but with a twist. Before
each murder, he dresses up as one of his
favorite movie characters, and bumps them off in
the style of the character he's dressed up as -
Richard Widmark's Kiss Of Death
character, Dracula, the Mummy, even Hopalong
Cassidy at one point.
While this is going on, there is also a
subplot concerning newly-arrived police
psychiatrist Jerry Moriarty to the district, who
is played by Tim Thomerson of Trancers
fame. Of course, it seems inevitable that this
character and Binford will cross paths, and they
do... eventually, that is. Before then, we see
him strike up an affair with a policewoman
coworker in less than a day, we learn that his
compassion to criminals and the mentally ill
irks his police captain boss, as well as it
being revealed that he snorts cocaine when he
thinks no one is looking. In other words, until
near the end of the movie, there is nothing
shown about this character that proves to have
any bearing on the central plot of the movie -
it's just blatant padding. Come to think of it,
even when he finds out Binford is behind it all
and tries to track him down before the
trigger-happy captain and his boys can, nothing
he does really changes the situation with any
significance; what Binford ends up doing
probably would still have happened had
Thomerson's character not been around. This part
of the movie is by far not an isolated instance
of padding. There are a number of other scenes
that serve no narrative purpose, like Binford
cleaning out his refrigerator, or a subsequent
long and endless wander down Hollywood
Boulevard.
The weird thing is that the movie didn't seem
to need any padding; for one thing, the running
time that Fade To Black ended up
with was 100 minutes, a somewhat longish length
for a horror movie. Another thing is
that there
are a number of things in the movie that are
barely touched upon, things that would have been
greatly improved with more time devoted to them. Binford's boss, for example, only appears in two
brief scenes before Binford sets his sights on
him. The same with Mickey Rourke, though it
could be argued that his brief time onscreen
might be a blessing. Then there is the part of
the movie surrounding Kerridge's character.
After she misses the date she had with Binford,
the movie simply forgets about her until near
the end of the movie. Oh wait - there's the
scene midway through when Binford visits her
during the night to do something that makes no
sense when you consider how Binford has been
treating everyone else that has done him wrong.
In any case, it's still somewhat jarring to see
her character suddenly appear again after being
forgotten about for so long. Come to think of
it, I think every subplot in the movie gets
stretched out like this instead of playing out
with a more tight feeling. This screenplay has
very poor plot construction, more so when you
also consider the subplot about Binford's
dealing with a sleazy producer - an essentially
inconsequential subplot that gets introduced
well past the halfway point of the movie.
Binford's revenge on that producer, by the
way, involves him dressing up in '30 clothing,
driving a '30s vehicle, and brandishing a
fully-loaded and working Tommy gun. But just
where on earth he got all that stuff (especially
that machine gun) is never answered, nor the
various other costumes and materials he uses in
his other murders. There are a number of other
questions in the movie surrounding Binford that
never get answered, like why he was hitchhiking
in one scene when he possessed means of
transportation, or just how the police managed
to deduce that he was the one responsible for
all those murders. The most likely reason for
these questions being left unanswered is simple
laziness on the part of writer/director
Zimmerman, though I suppose he might have felt
that audiences would sympathize with Binford so
much that they wouldn't be asking those kind of
questions. While I think most audiences will
still be wondering about those unanswered
questions, they will likely have some sympathy
for Binford all the same, in part because of
Christopher's fine performance. His body
language alone (slouched posture, sad eyes)
makes this character a clearly troubled one,
weak and alienated. Some may criticize how badly
Christopher apes actors like Bela Lugosi or
James Cagney when he dresses up as their famous
character. Well, yes... but on the other hand,
most people can't successfully imitate anyone
famous, so these third-rate imitations may in
fact be considered realistic, especially when
you consider Binford is probably too mad to
realize the difference.
There's one more thing about these murder
scenes I haven't talked about - the murders
themselves, the build-up to them and the actual
killings. There is something constant about them
- though unfortunately it's your thinking that
they could have been done better. Take Binford's
taking his revenge (and ours) on Mickey Rourke.
He dresses up as Hopalong Cassidy, and confronts
him one night on a deserted part of the
boardwalk, walking out of the mist as a black
silhouette. This could have been a cool shot,
but Zimmerman films it at a distance, and the
impact is lessened. The murder itself plays
surprisingly flat, coming across as a simple
shooting, no more or less. There's no feeling of
style or real effort behind the camera. This
feeling is apparent in the other murders as
well; for example, during the Dracula murder,
Zimmerman uses the same camera angle for about
three-quarters of the sequence. There isn't even
any cheap thrill to be found with the actual
moments of slaughter. While Leonard Maltin
criticizes the movie for "excessive violence",
the bloodshed displayed here (at least by
today's standards) will provoke yawns from most
viewers. For that matter, viewers will be
yawning at other parts of the movie, because
even though there's little that's actively bad,
the movie is lazy and uninspired enough to put
you to sleep. But the title probably told you
that already.
Check for availability on Amazon (VHS)
Check for availability on Amazon (DVD)
See also: Psychic
Killer, Psychopath,
Slaughter High
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