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King Of The Kickboxers
(1990)
Director: Lucas Lowe
Cast: Loren Avedon, Billy Blanks, Richard Jaeckel
One thing I am sure confuses a number of fans
of action movies is why martial art sequences in
western movies have, for the most part, been
greatly inferior to any typical martial art
sequence in an Asian movie. Even the cheapest
Asian movies usually have much better fight
choreography and editing than in western movies
costing ten to a hundred times more. Of course,
there are a lot of answers that immediately come
to mind that answer a large part of this. The
most obvious one is that the martial arts are
not only a significant part of Asian culture,
but have been so for hundreds of years - they've
had a lot of time to practice and improve on
their art for an audience constantly demanding
more for their buck. Also, some aspects of Asian
moviemaking give filmmakers more leeway - unlike
their western counterparts, they are often able
to spend weeks or even months to shoot a fight
sequence. While those facts certainly answer a
lot of the question, they also inevitably add to
the mystery by prompting some new and equally
obvious questions. Like: Why don't western film
companies very often hire Asians who are skilled
in making great fight scenes? And the few times
they do hire Asians, why don't they leave
them alone instead of heavily influencing them
to make the fights more "western"? And why do
the major Hollywood distributors hardly ever go
to the trouble to simply find an Asian movie
with great fights, buy the rights to it (for
what would probably be considered peanuts), and
release it to theaters on these shores?
I personally spent some time thinking about
all of this, and I eventually came to an ugly
conclusion that, much as I tried, couldn't in
the end
disprove. I remembered an article I read
several years ago that contained an interview
with action director/producer James Glickenhaus.
Part of the article concerned his 1985 movie
The Protector, which Jackie Chan
starred in as an attempt to break into the
western market. If you've seen it, most likely
you agree with Chan that it was a terrible
movie; in fact, Chan not only reshot a good
portion of it for the Asian market when he
returned to Hong Kong, he immediately afterwards
made the vastly superior Police Story
as a kind of comeuppance to Glickenhaus.
Anyway, Glickenhaus defended the way he directed
The Protector, saying in effect
that Chan's way was well and good, but the
western market wouldn't go for it. And
unfortunately, evidence seems to suggest he was
right. Look at how Chan's Hong Kong movies have
done here; Rumble At The Bronx did
okay (certainly not blockbuster business), but
subsequently the other theatrically released
ones (like Supercop or The
Legend Of Drunken Master) fared pretty
poorly. Yet his inferior American-made movies
like The Tuxedo and Rush
Hour have fared much better! And it's
not just with Chan. For example, few people here
seemed interested in seeing Jet Li's Hong Kong
movie Black Mask, but they showed
a lot more interest in seeing him in the
inferior western movies Kiss Of The Dragon
and The One.
From this and other evidence (like how the
box office hit Crouching Tiger, Hidden
Dragon happened to have major American
involvement), the ugly conclusion I've come to
is that the majority of North Americans can be
considered xenophobic ignoramuses - they seem to
think not only that a "good film" has to have a
big budget and be made by Americans, but more
often than not has to be western in its style as
well. (You can safely count yourself out of this
group if you're a regular reader of this site,
since it shows you have at least some taste for
movies not in the mainstream.) On the positive side, things are
changing, albeit slowly. At least Asian stars
like Chan and Li are recognized by the general
population. Martial art stuntmen and fight
choreographers like Cory Yuen are being hired to
work on western films. And Hong Kong filmmakers
are getting more of their product seen by
westerners, even if it's just a
straight-to-video release. Part of that's
because they are making their movies more
marketable by hiring American stars; recently
we've had China Strike Force (with
Mark Dacascos and Coolio), and David Morse
appearing in Double Vision. But
ten years earlier, the Seasonal Film Corporation
was already doing this kind of thing, getting
several of their movies released to American
video stores as a result. King Of The
Kickboxers may be the most entertaining of them all.
As it happened, the producers decided to hire
a predominately western cast for King Of
The Kickboxers, unlike most such
productions that settle for one or two
foreign
actors. Among the supporting players are Richard Jaeckel (The Dirty Dozen) and Don
Stroud (Death
Weekend). The villain is played by a
then-unknown Billy Blanks (Back
In Action), and the top-billed Loren
Avedon (No Retreat No Surrender 3)
was also a relative newcomer when he appeared in
the movie. He plays Jake Donohue, a cop who
seems to be a close cousin to
Tony Saitta. No, he
doesn't shove hot curling irons into the butts
of people, but he will shove hot electric heaters
into the faces of people, while screaming
"Does that hurt, huh? GOOD!" This kind of
behavior pisses off his captain (Jaeckel), but
Jake gets him to quickly calm down by using the
reliable technique all tough cops use in justifying
their brutality: By saying, "My methods get results!" This seems
to explain why his captain subsequently tells
him that Interpol is in need of Jake's martial
art skills. Seems that in Thailand there is a
criminal outfit hiring foreign martial artists
to star in martial art films, and the foreigners
don't find out until the camera is rolling that
they don't fake the death scenes. Watching one
of the movies, Jake is startled to find out that
the company's regular star is Khan (Blanks) -
the same man who killed his brother ten years
earlier after he refused to take a dive in a
championship bout. But Jake keeps silent about
this, and becomes determined to do whatever it
takes to get face to face with Kahn and avenge
his brother's death.
Even with that vengeance angle, you have
probably already guessed correctly that
King Of The Kickboxers proves to be a
very silly movie at times. Take that whole snuff
movie operation, for example. Though they shoot
with what appears to be video cameras, they have
everything else a movie shoot would have -
spotlights, a full crew, even elaborate sets.
And if one of their victims should refuse to
perform, they have on hand a bunch of goons
dressed exactly like the Blues Brothers to shoot
warning shots. All this effort and expense is
justified with someone mentioning there's
supposedly a big market in Asia for movies where
westerners are seen getting killed. (Well,
movies like Faces Of Death have
proved to be popular in that part of the world.)
That interest may be understandable, given
Jake's way of investigating once he reaches
Thailand. His first step is to find a kickboxing
school, insult everyone there, and beat the crap
out of several students before walking away and
muttering, "What a f*cking waste of time!"
(Perhaps Jake is also related to Giorga of
The Violent
Professionals.) To be fair, it's
shown to be a tough world; it's one where just
about everyone seems to know martial arts, even
small-time New York drug mobsters who look like
Rod Stewart's baby brother. And speaking of
lookalikes, one of the snuff film producers,
always seen cuddling up to a woman, has a
remarkable similarity to Russ Meyer.
But as funny as many of these and other
isolated moments are in the movie, none can
compare to the hilarity that comes from Avedon's
performance. His acting isn't merely bad, it's
positively surreal. He shouts about
half of his
dialogue, even in scenes of a less intense
nature, such as the subplot involving the woman
(Sherrie Rose, Black Scorpion) he meets
and gets romantically involved with. Speaking of
shouting, he also has a couple of solitary
moments when he shrieks with agony over the hurt
of his past. You might think these particular
scenes possibly couldn't be overacted, but
Avedon somehow manages to do it. But whether
he's shouting or not, Avedon goes though most of
the movie with an "I'm such a cool
badass!" attitude that is positively arrogant -
however, this attitude is just so unbelievably
overdone that you can't get annoyed by it,
because you are laughing too hard. In fairness
to Avedon, it seems that his outlandish
performance came more from the encouragement of
the director than himself; there are a couple of
moments when things get quiet and serious enough
that give Avedon the opportunity to show that he
can act pretty well if encouraged to do so. But
I have to admit that I probably wouldn't have
found King Of The Kickboxers as
entertaining as it is now if Avedon had
been made to give a good performance. It
certainly fits better with the other ridiculous
things that the movie has on display.
Avedon is at least given the opportunity to
display his physical talents, more so than if he
were on an American film. It's customary for
actors to do their own stuntwork on Asian
movies, this one being no exception. During the
intense training montage that inevitably happens
in movies like this, we get to see Avedon doing
tricky things like doing the splits while
standing on two rafts in a pond, or strung up in
agonizing positions way up a tree with weights
tied to his limbs. He also holds his own in all
of his fight sequences, which are choreographed
in that classic Asian style that beats the
western way any day of the week. A lot of this
is simply having the participants in the fight
move faster, as well as making more elaborate
moves, but there's more to it than that. For one
thing, the camera stays focused on the
participants on each shot for a longer period of
time on average - no quick-cutting to
artificially add energy or to mask fight
inability by any the participants. The camera
also tends to show all or most of the
participants' full bodies in any one shot, so
the fight can be seen at full effect. (This also
happens to be the technique that's generally
successful in making song-and-dance movies.)
Lastly, the participants are often made to fight
in environments that force them to fight
differently, but also get them to use the
environment to their advantage. A garage is a
cramped place, but also has various instruments
you can pick up to your advantage. A staircase
can give you handy high ground, but an opponent
can go under it and grab your feet.
This creative way the movie has of giving the
fighter's places to battle leads up to the
movie's best scene, the climatic bout between
Jake and Khan. Most likely inspired by Max
Max Beyond Thunderdome, it takes place
inside a gigantic wooden dome with several
platforms of different heights, and with
sharpened bamboo stakes sticking out of the
water below. Though the fight may be considered
a little short by fight aficionados, it
otherwise delivers everything a final cinematic
fight should have, high-kicking stunts,
brutality, and a feeling of real struggle. A
bonus asset the fight has is the time the movie
spent previously into building Jake's opponent
into a menacing and dangerous foe. As Khan,
Billy Blanks is a fantastic villain. He doesn't
have that much dialogue, and the little he
speaks admittedly does come out a little
clownish because of that same direction
affecting Avedon's performance. But otherwise,
he's one scary dude, gnashing his teeth, veins
pulsing out of his muscled body, and looking
really intense. And every kick and blow
comes across as serious business, even in slow
motion. It's too bad that Blanks seems to have
left the film world behind for Tae-Bo; if
there's any real disappointment to come from
seeing King Of The Kickboxers,
it's from that realization.
Check for availability on Amazon (VHS) See also:
Back In Action,
Expect No Mercy,
Martial Outlaw
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