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The
Offence
(1973)
Director: Sidney Lumet
Cast: Sean Connery, Trevor Howard, Vivien Merchant
From what I have gathered from watching and
reading interviews for the past several years,
Sean Connery today looks back on his years
playing James Bond with some fondness. It's not
hard to figure out why. Of course, the
realization that he contributed to a series that
is already considered an important part of film
history must give him some pride. Though I am
also confident that he can look at that
experience with a positive eye also because of
how audiences today look at him. Certainly, a
lot people cannot help but think of James Bond
whenever Sean Connery enters their minds. But
even those who instantly think of Bond will
almost certainly think of other popular movies
Connery has been in - like The Hunt For
Red October, Highlander,
and The Untouchables, the latter
of which earned him an Oscar. But it wasn't
always like this for Connery. Back during the
days he was playing Bond, he was thoroughly
tired of playing the part by the time he made
You Only Live Twice. Part of this was
because that the constant scrutiny by the
world-wide press was taking a toll on his
private life. But it was also because that
audiences didn't seem particularly willing to
watch the non-Bond movies he was in at the time,
including The Hill and A
Fine Madness. "I'd like to kill James
Bond," Connery once wearily told a reporter.
After leaving the Bond series after
completing work on You Only Live Twice,
Connery made a few unBond-like movies (such as
Shalako and The Red Tent),
but they were met with general indifference from
critics
and audiences alike. Perhaps it was
because of a need for some time to restructure
his career plans that Connery subsequently
agreed to make one more (official) Bond movie at
that point. Perhaps it was also so he could
regain some box office clout. (Though I am sure
the hefty paycheck Connery was promised was a
major deciding factor.) However, Connery did not
agree to do Diamonds Are Forever
simply for any or all of these reasons. United
Artists also threw in an incentive to sweeten
the pot for Connery, since they were desperate
to have Connery temporarily reprise his role
before finding a suitable replacement. UA told
Connery that if he agreed to do Diamonds,
they would afterwards cast him in another of
their movies. Not just that, but Connery himself
could choose the movie. The movie Connery picked
was The Offence. UA managed to
snag director Sidney Lumet, who had already made
an impression with movies like Fail-Safe
and The Pawnbroker, and
had actually worked with Connery several times
before. Despite all this talent aboard,
The Offence seems not to have made too
much of an impression upon its initial release,
which is a shame. While I couldn't call it a
great movie, nor could I call it "entertaining"
because of the serious subject matter it
concerns, it does have a number of factors that
make it an interesting watch.
One of these interesting things comes from
the knowledge of how Connery was feeling about
Bond at this time of his life, because the
character he plays in this movie is one who has
become frustrated and driven near the point of
madness with what he has been doing as a career
all of these years. Could Connery have chosen
this project specifically because of this
character trait in this part? I wouldn't be
surprised if the answer turned out to be yes.
Though the story and the other traits his
character have are quite atypical, and I could
see that doing something non-formula may have
appealed to him as well. Connery plays Sergeant
Johnson, a British policeman who has been in the
force for a considerable amount of time when we
first meet him. As the movie starts, we quickly
learn that the area is in a panic because of a
child molester on the loose. Three children have
already fallen victim, and despite Johnson and
others on the task force keeping an eye out, the
molester soon claims another victim. That same
night, a strange-acting man (Ian Bannen,
Waking Ned Devine) is spotted and
brought into the station. Though his colleagues
aren't totally sure this is the man they are
looking for, Johnson claims he is "100% sure",
and starts putting the pressure on the suspect
in the interrogation room. Though we don't see
everything that happens during the
interrogation, it's made clear something
happened during it that
touched a nerve in Johnson, making him suddenly lose it -
he dishes out a beating that not only draws
blood but leaves the suspect in a comatose state
on the floor.
If The Offence was a typical
police-oriented movie, the most likely thing
that would happen at this point would be that
Johnson would somehow try to cover up what he
did, and the rest of the movie he would try to
hide what really happened.
However, things go
differently almost immediately after the suspect
hits the floor - nearby policemen who heard the
commotion burst into the room two seconds later
and catch Johnson (bloody) red-handed over the
collapsed suspect. Johnson doesn't even have
time to entertain the notion of covering it up,
and his fellow officers clearly refuse to do so.
The other policemen promptly call for an
ambulance, and Johnson's superiors force him to
write and sign a statement, immediately placing
him under suspension afterwards. The movie makes
clear that this is one mess that cannot be
cleaned up, and that Johnson is going to suffer
some serious consequences. It might seem that
from this point on, the movie will take us step
by step up to and through Johnson's dealings
with the justice system. But once again,
The Offence surprises us. Though we are
taken to the first few painful steps Johnson
goes through (having to break the news to his
wife, being subsequently interrogated by
investigators), the movie is not about the price
Johnson pays for his act. In fact, we never find
out what punishment he's given, or even if he
is punished or not. Instead, the rest of the
movie tackles a bigger question: After twenty
years of distinguished service, what on earth
suddenly made Johnson commit such a horrible
criminal act?
Obviously, something happened in that
interrogation room to drive Johnson to that act,
but it's equally obvious that it has to be more
than that, even before we get to to see an
unedited flashback of the interrogation near the
end of the movie. There are signs something is
seriously wrong with Johnson even before he gets
the suspect alone in the interrogation room,
such as the strange curt remarks he keeps
blurting out while the leader of the search team
lays out the plans to find the missing girl. The
suggestion is that Johnson has had his sanity
slowly eroded from years on the job, from seeing
countless horrible sights that most of us are
fortunate never to see even once. Several times
in the movie we get a taste of what Johnson has
gone through. Driving home after committing the
deed, we are shown what is going on in Johnson's
mind - an almost endless string of crime scenes
and accidents he has seen in his career as a
policeman, each more ghastly than the next.
Lumet emphasizes the horror by showing these
scenes in near silence, so our attention is held
on the carnage that's displayed. In a way, we
are seeing these sights just like Johnson -
without any distractions, or hopeful signs. You
then start to understand the deep psychological
damage he has suffered, and any critical
viewpoint you had of him starts to soften.
What Johnson did was indeed horrible. But the
screenplay also argues that it was equally horrible that there apparently wasn't any
lifeline for Johnson to grab onto along the way.
While modern law enforcement agencies
around the
world have psychological help available for its
agents, there apparently wasn't anything like
that around in the early '70s, at least in this
English police station. None of the other
policemen seem able to offer support or useful
suggestions. During the inquiry, Johnson asks
chief investigator Cartwright (Howard,
Mutiny On The Bounty) how he manages to
cope with what he sees day after day. Cartwright
replies "Everyone finds a way," and adds that he
simply doesn't take the memory of his work home
to his private life... while facing away from
Johnson with an anxious look on his face.
Johnson can't even find any comfort at home.
Even before telling his wife (Merchant,
Frenzy) what happened, it becomes clear
that their marriage has been strained to near
the breaking point for a long time - though we
never learn this is partly or completely due to
Johnson's mental strain. All the same, she
desperately tries to be of help and support when
she is told what happened - yet when her stony
husband finally breaks down and describes his
horrible thoughts in detail, she quickly finds
herself having to run to the other room to throw
up.
For a scene like this to truly work, the
acting can't be any less than convincing.
Merchant is only given several minutes of screen
time to assist the screenplay to make a
character we can believe has a troubled
marriage, though still has some love left deep
down that makes her try to reach out and help -
unsuccessfully. She not only manages to do this,
but does it while changing from one extreme
emotion to another; her initial annoyance
changes to disbelief, then we subsequently see
hurt, anger, pleading, and confusion. She
becomes a character, not simply a device for
Johnson to inform the audience of what is going
on in his head. It probably goes without saying
that Connery gives out another excellent
performance. He does get a little carried away a
couple of times when his character is in an
escalating rant that almost reaches hysteria,
but otherwise he keeps things in check,
seemingly knowing that someone like Johnson
would likely be numbed in some ways by what he's
been through for years. It's easy to overlook
the other fine performances in the movie because
of him, not just Merchant. Howard has pretty
much just one big scene, an interrogation of
Johnson that soon becomes something of a
shouting match and a duel of two stubborn wills
- and Howard holds his own at every moment. And
as the suspect, Bannen effortlessly goes back
and forth from the two sides of his character;
he's hesitant and mildly protesting when things
seem against him, but when the tables turn he
eagerly seizes and pummels what weaknesses he
can find.
One unexpected thing concerning Bannen's
character is that we never get concrete proof
one way or another he is the molester the police
are looking for. It's yet one more touch of the
unconventional spirit behind the screenplay. The
screenplay happens to be based on a stage play
(written by the same writer), and Lumet
isn't
able to shake of the stage origins, especially
in the second half of the movie. But with the
second half of the movie almost all entirely
consisting of three long scenes each taking
place in one room, you can't really blame Lumet
for this. That's not to say Lumet isn't guilty
of any wrong move on his part. Some of his
direction is over-indulgent and excessively
"arty" to the point of irritation. The opening
of the movie, giving us a glimpse of an event
that is to come, is not only long and
unnecessary (it in fact spoils the impact of
when the event actually happens), but is shown
in very slow motion along with annoying
high-pitched tones on the soundtrack. And like
other moments in the movie, what appears to be a
close-up of a dentist's light is rudely imposed
over the happenings. At least Lumet comes up
with a few other personal touches that
compensate. The atmosphere in any scene always
feels dead-on; we feel the grey, bleak
atmosphere of 1970s lower-class England while
we're on the streets, and any scene involving
crowds - a search party, policemen relaxing in
the officer's lounge - somehow feels exactly
as it would be in real life. But the real reason
why The Offence succeeds is that
Lumet most of the time simply keeps the focus on
Johnson - a man not really likeable yet so
believable with the pain he expresses that maybe
we keep watching so we can assure ourselves we
will never go over the edge like him.
Check for availability on Amazon (VHS) See also:
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Phoenix,
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