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The Brothers Lionheart
(1977)
Director: Olle Hellbom
Cast: Staffan Gotestan, Lars Soderdahl
From looking at their motion picture
product, it doesn't seem to me that Sweden is exactly a very
exciting country. Oh sure, they've made a ninja movie (Ninja
Mission), and They Call Her One Eye has
plenty of hard core violent sequences shot in slow motion
that would please Sam Peckinpah. (As well as hard-core sex
to please those into that kind of thing.)
But aside from
those two movies, the cinematic efforts of the Swedes
haven't exactly popcorn entertainment. What you see coming
out of the country on a regular basis are high-art movies in
the vein of Ingmar Bergman, with no explosions, guns,
severed veins, or other entertaining material in sight.
Occasionally there is a non high-art movie made, though
usually not in the vein of those two previously mentioned
action movies. One such example is the family movie The
Brothers Lionheart, based on a novel by the author
of the Pippi Longstocking series, Astrid Lindgren
(who also wrote the screenplay.) Though it isn't totally
removed from the Swedish tradition of art movies, it's still
quite different from the typical Swedish film. I can't
recall any family movie I've ever seen even remotely
approaching this movie's subject matter and approach to it.
In fact, even though the story is family-friendly and
involves children, this family movie may actually be more
appreciated by adults than children. It
doesn't take long after the movie starts to realize that
this is not going to be anything like your typical Disney
movie. Somewhere in Sweden around the turn of the century,
we meet Karl (Soderdahl), a sickly bed-ridden child who
narrates for us, introducing us to his older
brother Jonathan (Gotestan), a well-liked young
adult of the community. Just seconds after
meeting both Karl and Jonathan, Karl tells us,
"It was the day that I found out that I was
going to die soon." Though Karl pretty much
has accepted that he won't be getting better, he
complains to Jonathan, "It's horrible -
that anyone should have to die before the age of
ten." However, Jonathan tells him that only
his outer self will die - his inner self will be
transported to the magical land of Nangiola,
"Somewhere beyond the farthest star, it's
the land of fairy tales and songs around there
fire." In Nangiola, you can do anything and
everything, and you'll be healthy and happy
there. And Jonathan then tells Karl that he will
join him when he eventually dies himself. "I'll
be going there sooner or later," he assures
Karl. "That's
what we thought," Karl tells us, "but
it didn't turn out that way." Not long
afterwards, the house catches on fire, and
Jonathan is killed when he jumps out of the
window with Karl in his arms. Alone now, Karl
wonders if what his brother told him was the
truth or not. He finds out soon - he dies
himself shortly afterwards, and he wakes up in
the middle of Nangiola's beautiful Cherry
Valley. Karl is almost immediately reunited with
Jonathan, and the next few days are paradise,
riding horses and meeting the friendly
inhabitants of Cherry Valley. What
an unbelievable opening for a family movie! Can
you imagine any modern Hollywood
family movie
touching on kids being killed or struck with
fatal illnesses? The suits would be afraid they
might traumatize the kids, and incur the wrath
of adults. But I don't think any but the most
sensitive kid would be freaked out by The
Brothers Lionheart's opening. Kids are a
lot smarter than you think, and they know bad
things can happen to them, even if they don't
deserve what comes to them. I'm sure they'll
appreciate the movie's honesty about such
issues. They may be a little unhappy at first,
but their sad feelings will be washed away by
the joyous scene when the brothers are reunited.
It is especially joyous, because even just a few
minutes into the movie we know of the warm and
respectful relationship the two boys have. The
bedside chat, where Jonathan tells Karl about
Nangiola, shows quite clearly the two brothers
treat each other as equals and with great love.
They don't hold anything back from each other,
but they are careful to deliver whatever they
say in the best way possible. Children and adult
viewers at this point will be engaged by the
characters and care for them deeply. Even
if a few children are still upset by the whole
child-death thing at this point, they will at
least be comforted by the fact that afterwards
the movie chooses to ignore (at least until the
last few minutes) this whole afterlife theme,
and goes for a more conventional plot. Not long
after arriving in Nangiola, Karl
senses something is not quite right, and
Jonathan soon confirms this. The other half of
Nangiola - Wild Rose Valley - has been conquered
by the evil Tengle and his black knights.
Jonathan works with a small group of Cherry
Valley citizens helping the resistance, and he
is soon called into infiltrating Wild Rose
Valley in order to break free the captured
resistance leader. Karl stays behind, but he
quickly starts to worry about Jonathan, and
feels he must get involved in the conflict
somehow. Actually, while the plot
sounds a lot more kiddie-friendly than jumping
out of a window to your death, here it's not
treated in the usual squeaky clean and unthreatening
manner you find in children's fantasies. Though
Tengle is, unfortunately, another of those
"big boss" characters that hardly gets
to do anything, Tengle's black knights aren't
your usual bad guy buffoons. They are mean and
vicious bastards, and will freely do something
along the lines of grabbing someone and branding
them in their chest (though tastefully, with the
brandee's back towards us.) There are also
several deaths in the course of the movie. While
they are all bloodless deaths, there is a brutal
quality to each death; we see arrows fly and
land into people's chests, and at one point
there is a big battle between two armies that's
a no holds barred bout, where several medieval
guerrilla fighters will pounce on one knight all
at once. Strong stuff, but at the same time it's
honest. No brutal act in the movie is seen in a glamorous
light; at its best viewpoint, it's seen as the
only way for the protagonists to survive. In
fact, the movie takes the time to show that
Jonathan is horrified by violence and has to
struggle with his conscious when the resistance
pleads with him to get more involved. Though he
would just rather stay at home with his little
brother, at one point he tells Karl, "There
are some things a man has to do in spite of
danger - because if you didn't, you wouldn't be
a man." Other viewpoints
such as this come across during the movie,
giving the audience something to think about -
again, not your typical kiddie flick. Whenever
the movie has something to say, it sure doesn't
talk down to its audience. This attitude is not
just with the writing, but with how director
Olle Hellbom presents it. Though he does show
Cherry Valley to be a lush and sunshine-filled
heaven on earth, you'd be hard pressed to find
any other part of the movie that looks as bright
and inviting as it. The rest of the outdoor
locations consist of dark and creepy forests,
fields and hills of yellow grass, and rock
mountains and plains with nary a hint of plant
life. All of which is photographed under the
bleakest, darkest, most overcast skies you can
imagine - if not, then at night or during
periods of thick fog. Interior locations would
be completely pitch black if not for the limited
light from candles and fireplaces. The musical
score has a feeling of gloom to it as well,
barely audible for the most part, and always
playing sombre music. But a lot of this flat
direction of Hellborm's actually works for the
movie's favor. It's obvious that the movie
didn't have a lot of money to spend; almost
every location is in the wild or using a
pre-existing building instead of a set, there
are few props, and the few props and costumes
there are aren't very elaborate. But since the
direction doesn't highlight these features and
keeps everything looking equally gloomy and
dark, they don't look as unelaborate as they
cold have been. When it comes to portraying some
big effects, however, the
results
are laughable. The matte paintings look like,
well, paintings, and the portrayal of Cattla the
dragon is so laughably bad that it would
embarrass the effect guys behind A*P*E.
Another problem the movie has is there is a
feeling that some footage is missing. I know
that a miniseries of Lindgren's story was made
at one time, though I haven't been able to
confirm if this is an edited down version of it.
Whether it is or not, it is a bit bewildering
when characters appear out of nowhere, the
characters suddenly appear in a different
environment, or things aren't explained for the
darndest time. ("Cattla" is mentioned
for a long time before we find out they are
talking about a dragon.) Will kids sit through
an unconventional family movie like The
Brothers Lionheart? That's a tough
question to answer. Though it has child
characters that they'll like and identify with,
it also has a storyline that is more thoughtful
and slower-paced than the typical Saturday
morning product they are used to consuming.
Also, they may not like the fact that the ending
isn't as clean-cut as they are used to, nor the
mood it ends at. In fact, I must confess that my
jaw dropped during those last few minutes. Not
because the ending was awful in any way (far
from it), but that what is being dealt with has
a greater magnitude than what was being
presented in the opening minutes. I can only
imagine how those suits would think of this
ending. It's an ending so deep, that even though
our children are smarter than we think, they may
not be able to properly appreciate and process
it. It is just one of the reasons why I think
this family movie actually may be more
appropriate for adults rather than their
children.
UPDATE: Christian von Schack sent this
along:
"Hi there. Just a quick note: the movie is
a condensed version of the series, I think. I
got curious and checked upon the IMDB; the TV
version (which I remember very fondly from my
youth...I was nine, I think) is from 1985,
compared to the film (which I didn't know
existed) from 1977. But it's the same crew in
its entirety, and since the roles of the
brothers certainly would've been stocked with
younger actors (roughly eight years, I'd wager),
it leads me to suspect Swedish TV pulled a
Das Boot on the Lionhearts; movie and series
shot simultaneously.
"As as sidenote: Another great film from this
author is "Mio, min Mio",
listed as The Land of Faraway on the IMDB.
The effects might be dated now, but when I saw
it, it was the most magical thing ever."
UPDATE 2: Henning Leicht confirmed the
TV origin:
"It is, definitely! Like all other
TV-versions of Astrid Lindgren's novels
(there are plenty), they produced series, split
them into 6 x 25 min per novel. The movie is
just a later result, edited to sell the product
twice."
UPDATE 3: Jenny Cullemo sent this in:
"I am a Swedish movielover that would just
like to point out that you have spelled a few
things wrong in your review of The Brothers
Lionheart. The land is called Nangijala, not
Nangiola, and the evil knight is called Tengil
and not Tengle. Maybe not important to people
outside of Sweden but to the Astrid Lindgren
loving Swedes it's a matter of life and death
(just kidding). I would however be happy if you
could take the time to change the names, just
for the sake of it.
(Greywizard: In my defense, I must
mention there seems to be some disagreement with
the spelling of the land. Though it's "Nangijala"
in Sweden, the English translation of the book
spells it as "Nangiyala". And I'm pretty sure
the video box spelt it as "Nangiola" - which it
certainly sounds like from the dubbing. And I
won't even get into the confusion about the
nickname Jonathan keeps calling his younger
brother...)
"Also, the movie was shot several years before
the TV-series was shown and the director, Olle
Hellbom, was already dead by the time the
TV-series aired. The movie came first and was
NOT made just to sell the product twice. Hellbom
received a Guldbagge, the Swedish version of the
Academy Awards, for the movie and I don't think
he would have appreciated if his movie was
dismissed as just a way of making more money.
Most of the movies that were made out of Astrid
Lindgren novels were later edited to be shown on
television but the movies always came first.
"Anyway, I'm happy you found the time to watch
Hellbom's masterpiece The Brothers Lionheart
and that you enjoyed it. Take care and keep
looking for Swedish movies! PS. If you are
looking for a Swedish action movie, take a look
at this year's Kopps by Josef Fares, the
hottest Swedish director right now. Kopps
is pure action with hints of the usual Swedish
humor, with fires, gunshots and houses
exploding. But I would like to say that Fares'
first movie, Jalla Jalla, is FAR better
even if that is more of a comedy than an
action."
Check for availability on Amazon (VHS)
Check Amazon for the original Astrid
Lindgren novel "The Brothers Lionheart"
See also: The Flight
Of Dragons, Hearts
& Armour, The Last
Unicorn
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