 |
| -
- - - |
|
| "Bas-tog-nee.
That's a name I won't be forgetting in a hurry." |
|
-
"Li'l Abner" Spudler |
| -
- - - |
We
open in Mourmelon, France, where the 101st Airborne Division is
resting, re-arming and receiving replacements after fierce fighting
in Holland during Operation Market Garden.
Two
replacements, Layton (Marshall
Thompson) and his
buddy, Hooper (Scotty
Beckett), watch
Layton's new platoon perform some fancy precision drilling under the
barking commands of Platoon Sergeant Kinnie (James
Whitmore). The
two part ways to join their outfits but promise to stay in touch.
Layton
is anxious to sew on his Screaming Eagle patch and meet his new
squad but the wary veterans basically ignore him despite his efforts
to ingratiate himself. The harder he tries to fit in the worse the
results. He works his way around the tent getting kicked out of
successive bunks that he didn't know were occupied.
The
squad does become excited with the return of Holley (Van
Johnson), who was
wounded in Holland, and he excites them with tales of Paris during
his recovery. The squad, except for the replacements, have all been
granted passes to Paris the next day. They poke fun at "Li'l Abner"
Spudler (Jerome
Courtland) being
turned loose in Paris. He wants to buddy up with his pal, Jarvess (John
Hodiak), but he
wants "a private room with a private bath" even if he has
to take it by force.
Walowicz
(Bruce Cowling),
the squad's Sergeant, is skipping the Paris trip so he can compete
in the regimental football game. Staniferd (Don
Taylor), the
squad Corporal, can't believe that he'd rather play football then
eat. Layton keeps moving and knocks over a picture belonging to
Hanson (Guy
Anderson) and
mistakes it for a little girl when it's really a boy. So he moves on
again.
The
good news continues as old Pop Stazak (George
Murphy) has been
granted a dependency discharge to go home and take care of his sick
wife. Bettis (Richard
Jaeckel), who's
convinced that the next Nazi bullet has his name on it, wishes he
could go home, too.
Kipp
(Douglas Fowley),
the squad malcontent, wonders who will take care of Rodrigues (Ricardo
Montalban) after
Pop leaves. Rodrigues responds by threatening to kick in Kipp's
false "GI teeth."
It's
getting late so they hit the sack. Layton is left standing in the
middle of the tent with no place to bunk but the lights are turned
off anyway. So the men of 2nd Squad of the 3rd Platoon of I Company
go to sleep dreaming of Paris but will soon wake up to a nightmare.
Sgt.
Kinnie rousts them up early the next morning and orders Walowicz to
get them formed up. Walowicz tells him to do it himself since he's
not going to Paris. But Kinnie says no one's going to Paris. The
German's have made a breakthrough somewhere so they're moving up on
the line. They ask where but Kinnie doesn't know and it's a secret
move so the men have to remove their Division insignia. Layton
dejectedly tears off his patch that he had just sewn own.
The
Division is quickly assembled and loaded up on trucks, destination
unknown. Pop hasn't received his official notice yet so he has to go
with them hoping his orders will catch up to him. During the long
and bumpy ride the ice begins to break a little as Staniferd offers
Layton a cigarette. Layton doesn't smoke but thanks him profusely.
The convoy arrives in the town of Bastogne where they're billeted
for the night.
| -
- - - |
|
|
"I thought the 101st was the only Division here?" |
|
-
Jarvess
|
|
"They will be as soon as the rest of us can get
out." |
|
-
Retreating soldier |
|
"But they said this was just a weak
counter-offensive." |
|
-
Jarvess |
|
"Yeah, and they'll probably tell you that this is a
'strategic withdrawal'." |
|
-
Retreating soldier |
| -
- - - |
The
3rd Platoon lucks out and draws the house of the lovely Denise (Denise
Darcel) and
Holley instantly tries to put the moves on her even though she can't
speak any English. Jarvess does his best to translate for him until
he relieves Layton on guard duty outside. Jarvess is the most vocal
about not knowing where they are and what they're supposed to do.
The
night has brought a thick fog and, suddenly, ghostly figures appear
out of it. It's a retreating force of American Infantry. Jarvess
gets the first inkling of what's going on as the fleeing men tell of
the German onslaught that's coming. He also finds out that the 101st
will be left alone in Bastogne to hold the line while every one else
"strategically withdrawals."
The
next morning Holley manages to pilfer some eggs but I Company has
been ordered by General McAuliffe out of Bastogne to help form a
defense perimeter. Holley guards his eggs like gold as the men march
out of town then dive for cover when the German shells start
falling. The men take up position, buddy up and start digging
foxholes. Layton is the odd man out so he triples up with Walowicz
and Hanson but is left to dig alone while they go check in with the
CP.
The
other pairs take turns digging while Layton struggles by himself.
While Bettis digs deep, Holley breaks open his eggs. He starts to
cook them but Walowicz returns and orders them all to "saddle
up" because they're moving again, bringing curses from the men.
Holley
dumps the liquid eggs into his helmet and is careful not to spill
any as they move to the next position. Kipp grumbles that "just
once I'd like to dig a foxhole and find out that's the one I'll be
sleeping in."
They
take up new positions and start digging again. Layton is again left
alone to dig. The cold is starting to get to Staniferd and he starts
getting sick. Holley tries to cook his eggs but he's pulled the
first shift guarding the road block with Kipp and Layton. He leaves
the eggs with Bettis promising him half if he doesn't get any dirt
in them.
Kipp
and Holley take shelter along the road leaving Layton to stand guard
by himself. A patrol approaches. Layton challenges them but they
know the password so he let's them through. The Lieutenant asks if
there is a bridge up ahead and Layton confirms that. The patrol
marches by and Holley comments that the Lieutenant isn't very smart
for keeping his insignia bars on his collar in a combat zone.
The
patrol moves on down the road. One of the men trips and starts
swearing in German. The Lieutenant yells at him to speak only
English. What goes on here?
The
next morning the weather turns worse as it starts snowing. Everyone
complains except for Rodrigues who's never seen snow up close before
and starts playing around in it. He finds Abner's boots outside his
foxhole and tosses them back in. Abner's feet are to big for the
protective galoshes so he tries to dry out his boots every night and
sleeps bare foot.
The
men start fortifying the foxholes with branches to try and keep the
snow out. Layton finds out that Hooper's company is positioned near
by and goes over to see him. He asks around but nobody's heard of
Hooper. Layton says he was one of the replacements. The company
commander thanks him because now he can finish his report about the
casualty they took. Hooper's foxhole took a direct hit from a
mortar. Layton bemoans that they didn't even know his name. The
commander replies that they couldn't even find his dog tags.
| -
- - - |
|
|
"The best thing is just to tell them you heard voices
talking in German." |
|
-
Rodrigues |
|
"Let's say we heard voices talking in Japanese and let
G2 figure that out." |
|
-
Jarvess |
| -
- - - |
Layton
dejectedly returns to his squad. Holley's attempt to cook his eggs
is thwarted yet again when he, Rodrigues and Jarvess are volunteered
to go on a patrol. G2 have reports that German infiltrators wearing
GI uniforms might be hiding in a patch of woods. They captured
several of them after they blew up a bridge. Holley realizes that
the patrol they let through must have been them and stops Layton
from revealing that fact.
The
squad suffers their first loss when Staniferd is sent back to the
aide station when his condition worsens. Kipp complains that nothing
like that happens to him but Bettis points out the time in Holland
when he busted his false teeth. It seems Kipp found out about a
regulation that you need at least six teeth to stay on the line. So
he broke his dentures and was moved off the line for two weeks until
they got replaced. Kipp denies it claiming he knew no such
regulation and he accidently ran into a tree in the dark.
The
three "volunteers" prepare to go out on patrol when they
hear an incoming barrage and dive for cover. The squad suffers its
second casualty when Holley's eggs take a direct hit. The barrage
continues and picks up in intensity. Bettis can't take it anymore
and runs away. Walowicz let's him go hoping he makes it back to the
rear. He felt Bettis should have pulled off the line long ago.
As
the explosions continue, Layton makes sure Walowicz knows what his
name is. The Sergeant says he knew it all along and offers him a
cigarette. Layton takes it and smokes for the first time.
Eventually,
the barrage lifts and the patrol gets underway. The men grumble
about the size of woods that only three men are supposed to search
by themselves. Holley says it's G2 strategy. If they don't come back
they'll know there's Germans there. Rodrigues hints at goofing off
and heading back and reporting that they heard voices talking in
German. Jarvess, who's had enough of Regimental Intelligence
Officers, says they should go back and say they heard Japanese
voices and let them figure that one out.
A
jeep races up and they challenge the occupants. They know the
password but Holley isn't convinced and thinks they're Germans. So
it's a stand-off until they start asking trivial questions that only
a real American would know like what a hot-rod is and who Betty
Grable is dating. Once that's settled they let the jeep pass.
The
men head into the woods and bump into another American patrol who
claim they searched the woods and found no Germans. They know the
password but Holley recognizes the Lieutenant from the night before.
He plays it cool and they head back. Once they're out of earshot he
tells Rodrigues and Jarvess to haul ass because those guys were
really Krauts.
They
run but come under fire. Holley loses his rifle when the butt is
shattered by enemy fire but Rodrigues manages to take out the
machine gun nest with a grenade. They continue to fight their way
out of the forest and come to a clearing where they spot enemy tanks
on the move. Rodrigues is hit and can't move so they hide him under
an overturned jeep and promise to come back for him.
Holley
and Jarvess report in but instead of sending a patrol back an
artillery barrage is ordered by the brass to try and neutralize the
tanks they spotted. Kinnie tells them have Walowicz send out a
patrol to retrieve Rodrigues once the barrage lifts. The jeep they
hid him under is right by a farmhouse that the artillery is zeroed
in on. Holley angrily asks for a sponge to retrieve Rodrigues
because that's all they need to pick up what's left of him.
But
Walowicz can't send anyone on patrol because he was injured in the
last barrage. They help load him up on a jeep and he's evacuated.
Before he goes he gives Holley his helmet, rifle and command of
what's left of the squad. The American barrage starts when Pop
realizes Rodrigues is missing. Holley breaks the bad news to him.
The
weather worsens and the artillery barrage continues. Pop keeps after
Holley to go and get Rodrigues. Holley asks for volunteers. Pop,
Jarvess and Layton accept. Holley asks Layton why and he jokes that
maybe they'll find more eggs. As they head out they spy Kipp looking
for his false teeth that have mysteriously gone missing again.
Holley rips into him and hopes it's warm where he's headed. After
the patrol leaves Kipp stops looking and slinks back into his
foxhole.
They
find the wrecked jeep but none of the shells hit near it. They start
digging out the snow that drifted up around it but they were too
late, Rodrigues has bleed to death.
| -
- - - |
|
|
"What's
a bulge?" |
|
- Layton |
| -
- - - |
Things
continue to get worse.
Jarvess
gets his hands on a Stars and Stripes and finds out they're fighting
in The
Battle of the Bulge and making a "heroic stand."
There's also a report that the bad weather will continue grounding
all Air relief operations. Kinnie brings word that the entire aide
station, medics, supplies and wounded, including Walowicz and
Staniferd, was captured by the Germans. He does have one good piece
of news. He has Pop's official discharge notice.
Pop
starts to say his goodbyes when Kipp shows up sporting his false
teeth. He tells Pop he's going no place because Bastogne is
completely surrounded and cut off. Pop slugs him thinking it's a bad
joke but Holley and Layton pull him off realizing Kipp must be
telling the truth or his teeth would still be missing.
Freezing,
starving and low on ammunition 3rd Platoon is moved to guard a
railway bridge. They dig in for the night but are ambushed the next
morning. The sentry is killed and the men stare out into the fog
unable to see the enemy. Hanson is the first to move and fires into
the trees at a loud German voice.
A
huge firefight erupts. Hanson is hit but Kipp takes up his position
and continues the suppressing fire. Holley, fear in his eyes,
freezes, panics then runs away. Layton follows him thinking he's
just trying to outflank the enemy. He calls out to Holley who stops,
gathers himself, and leads Layton into the forest. Kinnie spots them
and orders the rest of 2nd Squad to follow them. Jarvess charges out
of his foxhole. Abner reaches for his drying boots but is shot dead
before he can reach them.
The
others form up with Holley and Layton and wait in ambush. The
Germans creep out of the fog but the tables have turned and the
Germans are obliterated.
Kinnie
sends what's left of 2nd squad back to Bastogne with the injured
Hanson and German prisoners. Hanson is left in a makeshift hospital
that is out of supplies and most rely on liquor for their patients.
A nurse gives Hanson a belt. Pop says if she gives him another one
like that he's going out and get himself shot.
The
men scrounge for some dry clothes when Bettis finds them. He's been
working with the field cooks and gives them some hot chow. Bettis
tries to defend his transfer but the others aren't listening and
really don't care.
| -
- - - |
|
|
"I thought they had us surrounded?" |
|
-
Pop Stazak |
| -
- - - |
After
the brief respite the men return to the front. Jarvess was able to
scrounge some information on where they are and what there objective
is. They hear something and a small German patrol under a flag of
truce approaches them. They want to palaver with the American
Commanding Officer. They blindfold the officers and take them to the
company CP.
Jarvess
and the others interrogate the rest of the patrol and find out that
the German's are here to ask for the surrender of the American
forces. After a while the German Officers return but are confused by
General McAullife's reply to their demands. The American officer
gladly translates that "Nuts." is definitely a negative
answer to their requests.
So
the battle for Bastogne continues. The Germans continually drop
leaflets offering food and shelter for those that surrender. The men
use them for toilet paper. Christmas arrives and the men attend a
brief service by the Chaplain that's interrupted by a German
bombardment.
The
bombardments continue. Bastogne itself is pasted by the Lufwaffte.
Everyone is starting to fray at the edges, even Layton has turned
sullen and bitter. Things are getting so desperate that the walking
wounded, including Hanson, are ordered to draw out rifles and get
back on the line. Clerks, cooks and mechanics are also ordered to
take up arms. Bettis starts to protest but his KP takes a direct hit
and he's killed.
| -
- - - |
|
|
"Hey! It's shining. It's shining! |
|
-
Sgt. Kinnie |
| -
- - - |
Kinnie
receives word that they're supposed to pull back into town but
they've been cut off. The Germans start closing in on them. Layton
takes aim but Kinnie stops him saying to save his ammunition
"because they'll be getting a lot closer and we'll still be
here."
The
men solemnly fix their bayonets and wait. Kinnie moves from hole to
hole when he notices something. It's his shadow cast on the snow. He
turns and looks up and sees the sun has broken through and he can
hardly contain himself.
The
bad weather has finally broke and the Allied Air Corps sweeps into
action flying sorties over the enemy and dropping supplies. The men
deliriously gather up the food and ammunition. Holley starts handing
out bandoliers of M1 clips when he runs into Hanson and they happily
greet each other.
So
the tide of battle has turned and now the German's are on the run.
Along with the air support, the 4th Armored Division finally broke
through to relieve the beleaguered defenders of Bastogne.
Holley
and the others watch as the tanks roll in. What's left of the 3rd
Platoon is formed up. Tired, battle worn and injured, Kinnie gets
them moving but this rabble is a far cry from what we saw at the
beginning of the film. They spot a relief column marching towards
them so Kinnie starts barking at them to shape up. They do, and
despite their appearance, the men march proudly off to parts
unknown.
This
battle is over but the war is yet to be won.
The
End
On
to Battleground Part Two.
Bonus
Feature:
A
Brief History Lesson on The Battle of the Bulge